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What Do First-Time Buyers Need to Know About Overbidding?

Gaby Mock - KRMT Real Estate Agent ·

As a first-time buyer, you’re probably wondering how much you need to overbid to have a chance at a property. In most popular cities and neighborhoods in the Netherlands, the average overbid is between 5% and 15% above the asking price, but this varies greatly by location, property type, and market conditions. In this article, we answer the most frequently asked questions about overbidding, so you can place a well-prepared offer.

How much do you need to overbid on a house in the Netherlands?

In the Netherlands, buyers overbid on average 5% to 15% above the asking price, depending on the region and type of property. In cities such as Amsterdam and Utrecht, overbids are regularly higher, sometimes even 20% or more above the asking price. In less competitive regions, a smaller overbid or even a bid at the asking price is sometimes sufficient.

The size of a realistic overbid depends on several factors:

  • Location: In Amsterdam and the surrounding area, competition is greater than in smaller cities or rural areas.
  • Popularity of the property: Properties that quickly attract many viewings typically require a higher overbid.
  • Number of bidders: The more interested parties there are, the greater the chance you’ll need to overbid significantly to win.
  • Condition of the property: A move-in ready property attracts more bidders than one that needs renovation.

It is wise to look at comparable recently sold properties in the area. This gives you a concrete picture of what buyers actually pay in practice and how far above the asking price that is.

How do you determine a realistic bid as a first-time buyer?

As a first-time buyer, you determine a realistic bid based on the market value of the property, not solely on the asking price. Research comparable properties that have recently sold in the same neighborhood. This way you know what buyers are actually paying and you can put together a well-founded offer.

When determining your bid, take the following into account:

  • Maximum mortgage: First determine how much you can borrow. In 2026, you may finance a maximum of 100% of the market value in the Netherlands. Everything above the market value you pay out of your own pocket.
  • Appraisal value: An appraiser determines the official market value. If your bid is higher than the appraisal value, the bank will only finance the appraised amount.
  • Personal financial buffer: Make sure you have enough savings to cover the difference between your bid and the appraisal value.
  • Structural condition: If in doubt, have a structural survey carried out. Hidden defects can significantly increase your total investment.

A bid is more than just a number. Conditions such as a financing contingency or a structural survey make your bid less attractive to the seller, but they do protect you. Weigh this carefully before dropping them.

What are the risks of overbidding too much?

Overbidding too much carries concrete financial risks. The biggest risk is that the appraisal value comes in lower than your bid. The bank will then only finance the appraised amount, meaning you have to pay the difference yourself. If you don’t have that money, you may not be able to complete the purchase.

Other risks of a bid that is too high are:

  • Overcreditering: You pay more than the property is worth, which becomes problematic if you want to sell the property later.
  • Less financial flexibility: A high purchase price means higher monthly costs, leaving you less room for maintenance, renovations, or unexpected expenses.
  • Emotional decisions: First-time buyers sometimes get swept up in competition and bid more than they can actually afford.

Set a maximum limit for yourself before going into a viewing. Stick to that limit, regardless of how many other bidders there are. This prevents you from regretting a bid that went far beyond your budget.

Does the asking price still play a role when overbidding?

In the current market, the asking price is often a starting point, not an end point. Sellers and their agents sometimes deliberately set the asking price low to attract more bidders and stimulate a bidding war. In other cases, the asking price is close to the market value.

It is therefore important not to blindly use the asking price as a reference. Instead, look at:

  • The sale prices of comparable properties in the same street or neighborhood
  • How long the property has been on the market
  • Whether the asking price has been adjusted before

A property that has been on the market for a long time sometimes offers room to bid below the asking price. A property that has just come onto the market in a desirable neighborhood almost always requires an overbid. The asking price gives direction, but the market value determines what makes a bid realistic.

When is overbidding not necessary?

Overbidding is not always necessary. In regions with less competition, for properties that have been on the market for some time, or for properties that need renovation, a bid at or even below the asking price is sometimes realistic. Market conditions largely determine whether you need to overbid.

Situations in which overbidding is less or not necessary:

  • Relaxed housing markets: In some regions outside the Randstad, demand is lower and competition is smaller.
  • Properties with defects: A property with deferred maintenance or a poor energy label attracts fewer bidders.
  • Long time on the market: If a property has been for sale for weeks or months, the seller has less negotiating power.
  • New construction: New-build properties often have a fixed price and overbidding is not applicable.

Even in a competitive market like Amsterdam, there are sometimes properties where a bid at the asking price is sufficient. This is the case, for example, when the asking price has already been set high, or when the property has specific characteristics that limit the target audience.

How does a buyer’s agent help with overbidding?

A buyer’s agent helps you place a well-founded and strategic bid. They analyze comparable sale prices, assess the asking price relative to the market value, and advise you on how much you can realistically overbid without taking unnecessary financial risks.

Specifically, a buyer’s agent does the following for you during the bidding process:

  • Conducting comparative market research based on recent sales transactions
  • Analyzing the property and its file for risks and points of attention
  • Drawing up a personalized bid with the right conditions
  • Negotiating with the seller’s agent on your behalf
  • Coordinating communication with the appraiser, structural inspector, and notary

How we help you with overbidding as a first-time buyer

At Urban Homies, we guide you from the first conversation all the way to the notary. We start with a video call to map out your wishes and financial situation, so we can determine a realistic bidding strategy together. We then analyze the property file, organize viewings, and put together a personalized bid that fits both the market and your budget. We handle all communication with the seller’s agent, appraiser, and notary, so you can focus on the property itself.

Whether you’re buying a property for the first time in Amsterdam or entering the Dutch housing market as an international, our approach is practical and personal. Want to know what a good bidding strategy looks like for your situation? Contact us for a no-obligation conversation, or read more about our buyer’s guidance.

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